Working dogs are breeds that have been selectively bred to perform various practical tasks. These tasks range from guarding property, livestock, and people to pulling carts or sleds. Working dogs possess traits such as strength, intelligence, and a strong work ethic. They are often used for specific jobs like search and rescue, police work, herding, and assistance for people with disabilities.
Examples of working dog breeds include Alaskan Malamute, Anatolian Shepherd Dog, Bernese Mountain Dog, Boxer, Doberman Pinscher, and more.
The breeds in the working group exhibit diverse characteristics, united by their innate ability and willingness to work hard and fulfil their designated roles
Working Dog Traits and Behaviour
Working dog breeds possess specific traits that make them well-suited for various demanding tasks. These traits include:
Intelligence
Working dogs are intelligent and capable of learning and performing complex tasks.
Strength
They are strong and physically capable, enabling them to perform tasks that require power and endurance.
Determination
Working dogs are known for their strong work ethic and determination to complete tasks.
High Energy
They are active and energetic, often requiring regular physical and mental stimulation.
Confidence
Working dogs display confidence in their abilities, which is essential for tasks like guarding and protection.
Loyalty
These dogs are loyal and form strong bonds with their handlers or families.
Trainability
They are quick learners and respond well to training and commands.
Focus
Working dogs exhibit a high level of focus and concentration, making them effective in tasks that require attention to detail.
History of Working Dogs
The history of working dogs dates back thousands of years, with canines evolving alongside humans to fulfill various practical tasks. Early references to working dogs can be traced to ancient cultures such as Viking Nordic society, where these dogs were valued for their contributions to tasks like herding and guarding.
Working dogs have been vital companions in various roles, including herding livestock, guarding property, and assisting in hunting and rescue operations. Livestock guarding dogs are among the earliest working dog types, evolving in pastoral societies to protect livestock from predators. The relationship between humans and working dogs has shaped their behaviour and traits, making them indispensable allies throughout history
Working Dog Breeds
- Akita
- Alaskan Malamute
- Anatolian Shepherd
- Bernese Mountain Dog
- Black Russian Terrier
- Boerbel
- Boxer
- Bullmastiff
- Cane Corso
- Chinook
- Doberman Pinscher
- Dogo Argentino
- Dogue de Bordeaux
- German Pinscher
- Giant Schnauzer
- Great Dane
- Great Pyrenees
- Greater Swiss Mountain Dog
- Komondor
- Kuvasz
- Leonberger
- Mastiff
- Neapolitan Mastiff
- Newfoundland
- Portuguese Mountain Dog
- Rottweiler
- Saint Bernard
- Samoyed
- Siberian Husky
- Standard Schnauzer
- Tibetan Mastiff